maximum load HONDA ODYSSEY 2020 Owner's Manual (in English)

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529
Driving
This chapter discusses driving and refueling.
Before DrivingDriving Preparation .......................... 530
Maximum Load Limit........................ 533
Towing a Trailer Towing Preparation .......................... 536
Driving Safely with a Trailer .............. 540
Towing Your Vehicle ........................ 541
When Driving Starting the Engine .......................... 542
Precautions While Driving................. 548
Automatic Transmission ................... 549
Shifting ............................................ 550
Auto Idle Stop .................................. 558
ECON Button ................................... 564 Intelligent Traction Management ..... 565
Cruise Control*............................... 566
Front Sensor Camera*..................... 569
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)*....... 571Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) System*....583Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS)*.... 588Vehicle Stability AssistTM (VSA®), aka Electronic
Stability Control (ESC), System .............. 596
Agile Handling Assist ....................... 598
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) with Tire Fill Assist .......................... 599
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) -
Required Federal Explanation ......... 601
Blind spot information System
*........ 603
LaneWatchTM*.................................. 605 Braking
Brake System ................................... 607
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) ........... 613
Brake Assist System ......................... 614
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM)*..................................... 615
Parking Your Vehicle When Stopped ................................ 624
Parking Sensor System
*................... 626
Cross Traffic Monitor*..................... 631
Multi-View Rear Camera .................. 635
Refueling
Fuel Information .............................. 637
How to Refuel ................................. 638
Fuel Economy and CO
2 Emissions .... 640
* Not available on all models
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Continued531
uuBefore Driving uDriving Preparation
Driving
• Store or secure all items on board properly.
u Carrying too much cargo, or improperly storing it, can affect your vehicle’s
handling, stability, sto pping distance, and tires, and make it unsafe.
2Maximum Load Limit P. 533
•Do not pile items higher than the seat height.
u They can block your view and may be thrown forward in the event of sudden
braking.
• Do not place anything in the front seat footwells. Make sure to secure the floor
mat.
u An object or unsecured floor mat can in terfere with your brake and accelerator
pedal operation while driving.
• If you have any animals on board, do not let them move around in the vehicle.
u They may interfere with driv ing and a crash could occur.
• Securely close and lock al l doors and the tailgate.
2Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the Inside P. 156
•Adjust your seating position properly.
u Adjust the head restraint, too.
2Adjusting the Seats P. 212
2 Adjusting the Front and Second Row Outer and Third Row Outer Head
Restraints Positions P. 224
•Adjust the mirrors and steering wh eel properly for your driving.
u Adjust them while sitting in the proper driving position.
2 Adjusting the Mirrors P. 209
2 Adjusting the Steering Wheel P. 208
■Interior Checks1Interior Checks
The headlight aim is set by the factory, and does not
need to be adjusted. Howeve r, if you regularly carry
heavy items in the cargo area or tow a trailer, have
the aiming readjusted at a dealer or by a qualified
technician.
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533
uuBefore Driving uMaximum Load Limit
Continued
Driving
Maximum Load Limit
The maximum load for your ve hicle is 1,173 lbs (532 kg).
The maximum load for your ve hicle is 1,340 lbs (608 kg).
See the Tire and Loading Informatio n label attached to the driver’s
doorjamb.
This figure includes the total weig ht of all occupants, cargo, and
accessories, and the tongue load if you are towing a trailer.
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit -
(1) Locate the statement “The comb ined weight of occupants and
cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your
vehicle’s placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers
that will be riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers
from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
1Maximum Load Limit
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR):
The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle, all
occupants, all a ccessories, all cargo, and the tongue
load. 2 Specifications P. 744
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR):
The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle axle. 2 Specifications P. 744
3WARNING
Overloading or improper loading
can affect handling and stability
and cause a crash in which you
can be hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other
loading guidelines in this manual.
Models without second row center seat
Models with second row center seat
All models
Label Example
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534
uuBefore Driving uMaximum Load Limit
Driving
(4) The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and
luggage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount
equals 1,400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in
your vehicle, the amount of av ailable cargo and luggage load
capacity is 650 lbs.
(1,400 - 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being
loaded on the vehicle. That we ight may not safely exceed the
available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a tra iler, load from your trailer will
be transferred to your vehicl e. Consult this manual to
determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage
load capacity of your vehicle.
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535
uuBefore Driving uMaximum Load Limit
Driving
In addition, the total weight of the vehicle, all occupants,
accessories, cargo, and trailer tongue load must not exceed the
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR). Both are on a label on the driver’s doorjamb.1Maximum Load Limit
Towing a Trailer:
See Towing a Trailer to determine whether your
vehicle is designed to tow a trailer. 2 Towing a Trailer P. 536
Load Limits Example
Example1
Max Load 1,340 lbs (608 kg) Passenger Weight
150 lbs x 2 = 300 lbs (68 kg x 2 = 136 kg) Cargo Weight
1,040 lbs (472 kg)
Example2
Max Load 1,340 lbs (608 kg) Passenger Weight
150 lbs x 5 = 750 lbs (68 kg x 5 = 340 kg) Cargo Weight
590 lbs
(268 kg)
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536
Driving
Towing a Trailer
Towing Preparation
Your vehicle can tow a trailer if you carefully observe the load limits, use the proper
equipment, and follow the towing guidelin es. Check the load limits before driving.
■Total trailer weight
Do not exceed the maximum allowable
weight of the trailer, cargo, and everything in
or on it shown in the table.
Towing loads in excess of this can seriously
affect vehicle handling and performance and
can damage the engine and drivetrain.
Each weight limit is calculated based on the following conditions:
• Occupants fill seats from the front of the vehicle to the back
• Each occupant weights 150 lbs (68 kg)
• Each occupant has 17.6 lbs (8 kg) of cargo in the cargo area.
Any additional weight, cargo or accessori es reduce the maximum trailer weight and
maximum tongue load.
■Towing Load Limits1 Towing Load Limits
Check if all loads are within limits at a public scale.
If a public scale is not available, add the estimated
weight of your cargo load to the weight of your
trailer (as quoted by the manufacturer), and then
measure the tongue load with an appropriate scale or
tongue gauge or estima te it based on cargo
distribution. Refer to the trailer owner’s manual for
additional information.
Break-in Period
Avoid towing a trailer duri ng your vehicle’s first 600
miles (1,000 km).
Never exceed the gross weight ratings.
Gross weight information 2 Vehicle Specifications P. 744
3WARNING
Exceeding any load limit or improperly
loading your vehicle and trailer can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Check the loading of your vehicle and
trailer carefully before starting to drive.
Total Load
Number of
occupantsWeight
23,500 lbs (1,587 kg)
33,350 lbs (1,520 kg)
43,150 lbs (1,429 kg)
53,000 lbs (1,360 kg)
62,000 lbs (907 kg)
7800 lbs (363 kg)
8Towing not recommended
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680
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uTire and Loading Information Label
Maintenance
Tire and Loading Information Label
The label attached to the driver’s doorj amb provides necessary tire and loading
information.
Tire Labeling
The tires that came on your vehicle have a
number of markings. Those you should be
aware of are described as follows.
Whenever tires are replaced, they should be replaced with tires of the same size.
1 Tire and Loading Information Label
The tire and loading informat ion label attached to the
driver’s doorjamb contains:
aThe number of people your vehicle can carry.
bThe total weight your vehicle can carry. Do not
exceed this weight.
cThe original tire sizes for front, rear, and spare.
dThe proper cold tire pre ssure for front, rear, and
spare.
Label
Example
Example Tire Size
Tire
Identification
Number (TIN)
Maximum
Tire Load
Maximum
Tire Pressure
Tire Size
■Tire Sizes
1 Tire Sizes
Following is an example of tire size with an
explanation of what each component means.
P235/60 R18 102T
P: Vehicle type (P indi cates passenger vehicle).
235: Tire width in millimeters.
60: Aspect ratio (the tire’s section height as a
percentage of its width).
R: Tire construction code (R indicates radial).
18: Rim diameter in inches.
102: Load index (a numerical code associated with
the maximum load the tire can carry).
T: Speed symbol (an alphabe tical code indicating the
maximum speed rating).
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681
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uTire Labeling
Maintenance
The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like
the example in the side column. TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire.
Cold Tire Pressure – The tire air pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at
least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km).
Load Rating – Means the maximum load that a ti re is rated to carry for a given
inflation pressure.
Maximum Inflation Pressure – The maximum tire air pressure that the tire can
hold.
Maximum Load Rating – Means the load rating for a tire at the maximum
permissible inflation pr essure for that tire.
Recommended Inflation Pressure – The cold tire inflation pressure
recommended by the manufacturer.
Treadwear Indicators (TWI) – Means the projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the degrees of wear of the tread.
■Tire Identification Number (TIN)
■Glossary of Tire Terminology
1Tire Identification Number (TIN)
DOT B97R FW6X 2209
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S. Department of
Transportation.
B97R: Manufacturer’s identification mark.
FW6X: Tire type code.
22 09: Date of manufacture.
Year
Week
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685
uuChecking and Maintaining Tires uTire and Wheel Replacement
Maintenance
Tire and Wheel Replacement
Replace your tires with radials of the sa me size, load range, speed rating, and
maximum cold tire pressure rating (as shown on the tire’s sidewall). Using tires of a
different size or construction can cause ce rtain vehicle systems such as the ABS and
Vehicle Stability Assist
TM (VSA ®) system to work incorrectly.
It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that isn’t possible, replace the
front or rear tires in pairs.
If you replace a wheel, only use TPMS spec ified wheels approved for your vehicle.
Make sure that the wheel’s specificati ons match those of the original wheels.
1Tire and Wheel Replacement
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your vehicle can
affect handling and stability. This can cause
a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner’s manual.
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760
Index
Maintenance Minder ............................... 645
Malfunction Indicator Lamp ............... 86, 723
Parking Brake and Brake System (Amber) ........................................... 85, 725
Parking Brake and Brake System
(Red) ........................................ 84, 724, 725
Road Departure Mitigation (RDM) .............. 97
Seat Belt Reminder .............................. 39, 89
Security System Alarm ............................... 93
Snow Mode ............................................... 94
Supplemental Restraint System ............ 59, 90
System Message ........................................ 94
Transmission System .......................... 88, 727
Turn Signal ................................................ 92
Vehicle Stability Assist
TM (VSA ®)
System ............................................. 91, 596
VSA ® OFF .......................................... 91, 597
Information ............................................... 743
Instant Fuel Economy ............................... 125
Instrument Panel ........................................ 83
Brightness Control ................................... 205
Integrated Sunshades ............................... 247
Interior Lights ........................................... 228
Interior Rearview Mirror .......................... 209
iPad ............................................................ 379
iPhone ....................................................... 379
iPod ............................................ 280, 339, 379
J
Jack (Wheel Nut Wrench) ........................ 708
Jump Starting ........................................... 717
K
Key Number Tag ....................................... 147
Keyless Lockout Prevention ..................... 155
Keys ........................................................... 146
Lockout Prevention.................................. 155
Number Tag ............................................ 147
Rear Door Won’t Open............................ 159
Remote Transmitter ................................. 153
Types and Functions ................................ 146
Kickdown (Automatic Transmission) ....... 549
L
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator
(Amber) ..................................................... 96
Lane Keeping Assist System (LKAS) Indicator (Green) ...................................................... 96
LaneWatch
TM............................................. 605
Language (HFL) ................................ 477, 503
LATCH (Child Seats) .................................... 67
Lights ................................................. 192, 664
Automatic ............................................... 193
Bulb Replacement ................................... 664
Daytime Running Lights........................... 196
Fog Lights ............................................... 195
High Beam Indicator .................................. 92 Interior.................................................... 228
Light Switches......................................... 192
Lights On Indicator.................................... 93
Turn Signals ............................................ 191
Load Limits ............................................... 533
Locking/Unlocking ................................... 146
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking ................. 160
Childproof Door Locks ............................ 159
From Inside ............................................. 156
From Outside .......................................... 149
Keys........................................................ 146
Using a Key............................................. 154
Lockout Prevention System ..................... 155
Low Battery Charge ................................. 722
Low Fuel Indicator ..................................... 89
Low Oil Pressure Symbol ......................... 722
Low Remote Signal Strength .................. 148
Lower Anchors ........................................... 67
Luggage (Maximum Load Limit) ............. 533
M
Maintenance.................................... 128, 641
Battery .................................................... 688
Brake Fluid .............................................. 662
Cleaning ................................................. 694
Climate Control System .......................... 693
Coolant .................................................. 659
Maintenance Minder
TM............................ 645
Oil .......................................................... 655
Precautions ............................................. 642
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